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# Task BE-AI-01: Pipeline Infrastructure Setup
**Phase:** Step 1 - AI Pipeline Foundation (n8n + PaddleOCR + Gemma 4)
**ADR Compliance:** ADR-018 (AI Boundary), ADR-019 (UUID Strategy)
**Priority:** 🔴 Critical - Foundation for all AI features
> **Context:** เป็นรากฐานสำคัญของระบบ Document Intelligence ตาม ADR-020 โดยต้องเป็นไปตามนโยบาย AI Isolation และใช้ Identifier ที่ถูกต้อง
---
## 📋 Implementation Tasks
### **AI-1.1: Infrastructure Setup (ADR-018 Compliance)**
- [ ] **Docker Environment on Admin Desktop (Desk-5439):**
- ติดตั้ง Docker Compose สำหรับ n8n และ PaddleOCR
- ตั้งค่า Network Isolation (LAN only, no public access)
- ตรวจสอบ Hardware: RTX 2060 Super 8GB VRAM availability
- [ ] **n8n Service:**
- Docker Compose service พร้อม Basic Authentication
- Webhook endpoint: `/webhook/ai-processing`
- Environment variables: `N8N_BASIC_AUTH_USER`, `N8N_BASIC_AUTH_PASSWORD`
- [ ] **Ollama Service:**
- Pull model: `gemma4:e4b` (GPU optimized, higher accuracy)
- API endpoint: `http://localhost:11434`
- Health check: `GET /api/tags`
- Memory requirement: Minimum 8GB VRAM for 9B model
- ollama run gemma4
- ตั้ง Windows System Environment Variables หรือใน PowerShell:
- [System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('OLLAMA_HOST', '0.0.0.0', 'User')
- [System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('OLLAMA_KEEP_ALIVE', '30m', 'User')
- [System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("OLLAMA_NUM_GPU", "1", "User")
- [System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("OLLAMA_NUM_THREAD", "8", "User")
```
- [ ] **PaddleOCR Service:**
- Docker image: `paddlepaddle/paddle:latest-gpu`
- Thai language support configuration
- API endpoint design: `POST /ocr/extract`
### **AI-1.2: n8n Workflow Development**
- [ ] **Webhook Trigger Node:**
- Input: `{ publicId: string, fileUrl: string, context: 'migration'|'ingestion' }`
- Validation: Verify `publicId` format (UUIDv7) before processing
- Idempotency check: Prevent duplicate processing
- [ ] **OCR Integration Node:**
- HTTP Request to PaddleOCR service
- Input: Binary file data
- Output: `{ text: string, confidence: number, language: 'th'|'en' }`
- Error handling: Retry logic + fallback to CPU OCR
- [ ] **Prompt Engineering Node:**
- Function Node to construct Gemma 4 prompt
- Template includes: Role definition, validation rules, JSON schema
- Thai engineering context keywords
- [ ] **Gemma 4 LLM Node:**
- HTTP Request to Ollama API
- Model: `gemma:9b` (enhanced accuracy for Thai engineering documents)
- Parameters: `temperature: 0.1`, `max_tokens: 2048`
- Output validation: Ensure valid JSON response
- Memory monitoring: Track VRAM usage during inference
- [ ] **Result Processing Node:**
- Parse and validate AI response
- Calculate confidence scores
- Format for DMS Backend API callback
- [ ] **Callback to DMS:**
- HTTP POST to NestJS webhook endpoint
- Payload: `{ publicId, extractedData, confidence, processingTime }`
- Authentication: Service account JWT
### **AI-1.3: Prompt Engineering for Thai Engineering Documents**
- [ ] **System Prompt Template:**
```prompt
You are a Senior Document Controller for Laem Chabang Port Phase 3 construction project.
TASK: Extract metadata from engineering documents with high accuracy.
RULES:
1. Extract: subject, document_date, discipline, drawing_reference, contract_number
2. Validate consistency between content and metadata
3. Return confidence score (0-100%) for each field
4. Support Thai and English engineering terms
5. Output MUST be valid JSON only
OUTPUT FORMAT:
{
"subject": "string",
"document_date": "YYYY-MM-DD",
"discipline": "Civil|Mechanical|Electrical|Architectural",
"drawing_reference": "string",
"contract_number": "string",
"confidence": {
"overall": 0.95,
"field_confidence": {...}
}
}
```
- [ ] **Thai Language Optimization:**
- Engineering terms: "วิศวกรรมโยธา", "แบบรายละเอียด", "ขออนุมัติ", "แผนผัง"
- Date format recognition: Thai Buddhist years (พ.ศ.)
- Organization names: "ท่าเรือแหลมฉบัง", "ก.ท.ม.", "การท่าเรือฯ"
- [ ] **JSON Schema Validation:**
- Zod schema for response validation
- Required fields enforcement
- Type checking and sanitization
### **AI-1.4: Integration Testing & Validation**
- [ ] **Test Case 1: Legacy Migration Flow:**
- Input: Scanned RFA PDF + Excel metadata
- Expected: Thai text extraction >90% accuracy
- Validation: AI output matches Excel data
- [ ] **Test Case 2: Real-time Ingestion Flow:**
- Input: New PDF upload from user
- Expected: Response time <15 seconds
- Validation: Structured JSON response
- [ ] **Performance Benchmarking:**
- Target: <15 seconds per document
- Memory usage monitoring on Admin Desktop
- GPU utilization tracking
- [ ] **Security Validation:**
- Verify no external network calls
- Confirm AI services run in isolation
- Test authentication between n8n and DMS
---
## ✅ Acceptance Criteria
1. **Pipeline Functionality:**
- n8n successfully processes PDF → OCR → AI → JSON flow
- Thai text extraction accuracy >90%
- Gemma 4 returns valid JSON 100% of time
2. **Security Compliance (ADR-018):**
- All services run on Admin Desktop only
- No external network connections
- Proper authentication between services
3. **Data Integrity:**
- Extracted metadata matches document content >85%
- Confidence scoring implemented and accurate
- Idempotency prevents duplicate processing
4. **Performance:**
- Processing time <20 seconds per document (gemma:9b)
- GPU memory usage <8GB per document
- System remains stable under load
---
## Critical Rules (Non-Negotiable)
1. **ADR-018 Compliance:** AI services MUST run on Admin Desktop ONLY
2. **No Direct DB Access:** Pipeline communicates via DMS API only
3. **UUID Strategy:** All document references use `publicId` (UUIDv7)
4. **Thai Language Support:** Must handle Thai engineering documents
5. **Error Handling:** All failures must log to DMS audit system
---
## 📁 Related Specifications
- **ADR-018:** AI Boundary Policy - Physical isolation requirements
- **ADR-019:** Hybrid Identifier Strategy - UUID usage patterns
- **ADR-020:** AI Intelligence Integration - Overall architecture
- **03-05-n8n-migration-setup-guide.md:** n8n configuration details
---
## 📝 Implementation Notes
### Docker Compose Structure
```yaml
services:
n8n:
image: n8nio/n8n:latest
ports: ["5678:5678"]
environment:
- N8N_BASIC_AUTH_ACTIVE=true
- N8N_BASIC_AUTH_USER=admin
- N8N_BASIC_AUTH_PASSWORD=${N8N_PASSWORD}
paddleocr:
image: paddlepaddle/paddle:latest-gpu
ports: ["8866:8866"]
deploy:
resources:
reservations:
devices:
- driver: nvidia
count: 1
capabilities: [gpu]
device_ids: ["0"] # RTX 2060 Super
environment:
- CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0
shm_size: 2gb
ollama:
image: ollama/ollama:latest
ports: ["11434:11434"]
deploy:
resources:
reservations:
devices:
- driver: nvidia
count: 1
capabilities: [gpu]
device_ids: ["0"] # RTX 2060 Super
environment:
- CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0
- OLLAMA_MAX_LOADED_MODELS=1
- OLLAMA_NUM_PARALLEL=2
volumes:
- ollama_data:/root/.ollama
pull_policy: always
volumes:
ollama_data:
```
### Hardware Requirements
- **GPU:** RTX 2060 Super 8GB VRAM (minimum for gemma:9b)
- **RAM:** 32GB system memory recommended
- **Storage:** 100GB SSD for models and temporary files
- **Network:** Gigabit LAN for file transfers
### Model Specifications
- **gemma:9b** - 9 billion parameters, optimized for Thai
- **VRAM Usage:** ~7-8GB for inference
- **Performance:** ~15-20 seconds per document
- **Accuracy:** Expected 90%+ for Thai engineering documents